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KMID : 0869120140160020069
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기초간호자연과학회지
2014 Volume.16 No. 2 p.69 ~ p.79
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Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Perceived Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Genetics and Nursing Competencies for Genetics
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Choi Hyun-Kyung
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to examine Korean undergraduate nursing students’ perceived knowledge and attitudes toward genetics. Nursing competencies for genetics among nursing students were also assessed.
Methods: Two hundred eighty-six Korean junior and senior undergraduate nursing students who went through their clinical practicum completed a packet of self-report questionnaires exploring opinions about the integration of genetics into the nursing curriculum, as well as their perceived knowledge, attitudes, and nursing competencies toward genetics. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA.
Results: Overall, Korean undergraduate nursing students reported limited genetic knowledge, but most of them were comfortable with drawing pedigree. In general, nursing students were competent in providing genetic nursing. Their genetic nursing competencies were significantly different depending on the level of general understanding of genetics. There was no significant difference between juniors and seniors regarding knowledge, attitudes, and competencies toward genetics. More than 60% of nursing students reported the need for genetic nursing, and the majority considered lectures to be the most effective method to learn genetic knowledge.
Conclusion: It is imperative to integrate genetics into nursing curriculum in order to improve nursing students’ genetic nursing competencies as well as genetic knowledge.
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KEYWORD
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Nursing students, Genetics, Knowledge, Attitude, Clinical competence
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